计算机科学与探索 ›› 2013, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (10): 886-895.DOI: 10.3778/j.issn.1673-9418.1305049

• 学术研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

CUU:大规模时空数据区域查询更新策略

高振龙1,李红燕2,3+,苗高杉2,雷  凯1,王腾蛟1,2,4   

  1. 1. 北京大学 深圳研究生院 深圳市云计算关键技术与应用重点实验室,广东 深圳 518055
    2. 北京大学 信息科学技术学院,北京 100871
    3. 北京大学 机器感知与智能教育部重点实验室,北京 100871
    4. 北京大学 高可信软件技术教育部重点实验室,北京 100871
  • 出版日期:2013-10-01 发布日期:2013-09-30

CUU: A Solution for Range Query and Update on Large-Scale Spatial-Temporal Data

GAO Zhenlong1, LI Hongyan2,3+, MIAO Gaoshan2, LEI Kai1 , WANG Tengjiao1,2,4   

  1. 1. The Shenzhen Key Lab for Cloud Computing Technology and Applications, Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518055, China
    2. School of Electronics Engineering and Computer Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
    3. Key Laboratory of Machine Perception, Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
    4. Key Laboratory of High Confidence Software Technologies, Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • Online:2013-10-01 Published:2013-09-30

摘要: 移动终端的普及催生了海量的时空数据。由于有了数据基础的支持,基于位置的服务应用也随之普及。传统的时空数据存储方案既难以适用于存储规模庞大、频繁更新的数据,又很难提供并发、高精度的区域查询服务。因此,参考大规模时空数据并发查询更新问题领域的最新研究成果,分析了该领域主流算法的特点及缺陷,设计了适用于海量高更新频率的时空数据(移动通信数据)的查询与更新算法CUU,讨论了区域查询精度问题及其解决方案。在真实移动通信数据上的实验结果表明,CUU算法可以高效处理并发的时空数据查询与更新。

关键词: 时空数据, 移动通信, 区域查询, 并发, 索引

Abstract: As the mobile terminals are more and more widely used, large-scale spatial-temporal data are being created. Large-scale spatial-temporal data have made location based service popular. Traditional spatial-temporal indexes are not capable of storing large-scale and frequently updated data and at the same time providing concurrent high resolution range query. This paper explores latest research productions on solving concurrent updating and queries on large-scale spatial-temporal data, and analyzes the characters and weaknesses of mainstream algorithms. Then this paper presents a new algorithm called CUU on solving storing, updating and queries on large-scale spatial-temporal data. It also talks about the accuracy of range query problem and its solution. The experimental results on real telecommunication data show that CUU is capable of offering efficient concurrent queries and update services.

Key words: spatial-temporal data, telecommunication, range query, concurrent, index