Abstract:  Aiming at the energy routing network and its control policy issue for energy internet, this paper proposes a routing structure and a fusing mechanism within the energy internet architecture. Firstly, considering three layers architecture of wide-area interconnection, micro grid and energy terminals, this paper proposes a two layers energy routing framework and its model, which establish the base of power management. And then, this paper gives a fusing mechanism for routing policy based on a model predictive control and a real-time data-driven method, and the mechanism can keep both quick response of routing instructions and good control accuracy. Simulation results show the distribution characteristic of routing instructions, and verify that the routing control policy can adjust these instructions effectively.

Key words: energy internet, energy router, predictive control

摘要： 针对能源互联网的路由网络组网与控制策略问题，提出了全网架构下的能源路由系统结构和路由控制实现方法。首先，考虑能源互联网的广域互联、局域微网和能源终端3个层级，提出了与之对应的两级能源路由结构和网络模型，为微网内部和广域互联的能量管理提供了基础。然后，在路由运行机制上提出了模型预测控制与实时数据驱动结合的熔断策略，它既能保障能源路由指令的快速实时响应，又可获得较好的控制效果。仿真结果给出了熔断机制下的路由指令分布特征，说明了微网路由控制可有效地调整指令信息。

关键词: 能源互联网, 能源路由器, 预测控制